Fire safety in the home – a quick guide
Follow these simple, inexpensive tips to prevent fires in your home. You can also get free advice from your local Fire and Rescue Service so, if a fire does break out, you and others can get out quickly and safely.
Fit a smoke alarm and test it regularly
- fit smoke alarms on each level of your home – it’s the simplest, single step you can take to cut the risk of dying from fire in your home
- test the batteries in your smoke alarm every week and change them every year - never remove them
- more about smoke alarms here
Take car when cooking
- more than half of accidental fires in the home start because of something to do with cooking
- take extra care when cooking with hot oil and don’t leave children alone in the kitchen when the hob or oven is on
- do not cook chips after a night out
- more about chip pan fires here
Plan an escape route and do bedtime checks
- plan a route to escape your home if there is a fire and make sure everyone in the house knows the plan
- if there’s a fire, don’t tackle it yourself – get out, stay out and call 999
- check for fire hazards in your home before you go to bed - it takes longer to become aware of a fire when you are asleep
- see ‘Planning a safe escape’ for more information about bedtime checks and making an escape plan
- more about planning your escape here
Don’t overload sockets
- try to keep to one plug per socket - too many electrical appliances plugged into one socket can overload it, which can lead to overheating
- electrical appliances, plugs and cables that are old or poorly wired can also be a real danger
Cigarettes put them right out
- more people die in fires caused by smoking than in fires caused by anything else
- always stub cigarettes out properly and dispose of them carefully
- more about smoking advice here
Use candles safely
- candles, decorative lights and decorations are a growing cause of fires
- make sure candles are secured in a stable holder and kept away from curtains, fabrics and paper
- always put candles out when you are leaving the room or going to bed
- more about candle safety here
Ask for a home visit from the Fire and Rescue Service
- many Fire and Rescue Services offer a free home fire safety visit to people living in their area
- they will inspect your home to help you spot any potential fire hazards and show you what to do to reduce or prevent the risk of fire
- they can also help you to develop an escape plan for your property
- more about home visits here
- find your local Fire and Rescue Service here
|